{"title":"Literary Criticism--Ancient and Classical","description":null,"products":[{"product_id":"the-greek-tragedies-seventeen-plays-by-aeschylus-sophocles-and-euripides","title":"The Greek Tragedies: Seventeen Plays by Aeschylus, Sophocles, and Euripides","description":"\u003cb\u003eChicago's renowned translations of the greatest surviving plays of ancient Greece, collected into a single volume.\u003c\/b\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e Drawn from the authoritative third editions of David Grene and Richmond Lattimore's collections of the complete Greek tragedies, expertly updated by Mark Griffith and Glenn W. Most, this collection brings together seventeen of the greatest surviving plays of ancient Greece. Combining accuracy, poetic immediacy, and clarity of presentation, the masterpieces of Aeschylus, Sophocles, and Euripides have been rendered so compellingly in English that they remain the definitive translations. Each text has been carefully updated to bring it even closer to the ancient Greek original while retaining the vibrancy for which Chicago's versions are famous. \u003cp\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e Alongside the plays, this edition includes an introduction to the life and work of each tragedian; an introduction to each play offering essential information about its first production, plot, and reception through the centuries; and notes addressing textual uncertainties. Featuring lively translations by eminent classicists and authors including Anne Carson, Robert Fitzgerald, David Grene, Richmond Lattimore, Oliver Taplin, Emily Townsend Vermeule, and Elizabeth Wyckoff, this is an indispensable anthology for any reader of the foundational works of Western drama, art, and life. \u003cbr\u003e\u003cdiv style=\"display:none\"\u003eISBN-10: 0226844692\u003cbr\u003eISBN-13: 9780226844695\u003cbr\u003eAuthor: Aeschylus, Sophocles, Euripides\u003cbr\u003ePublisher: University of Chicago Press\u003cbr\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e","brand":"University of Chicago Press","offers":[{"title":"Paperback (Nov 2025)","offer_id":45657535217861,"sku":"9780226844695","price":32.5,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0708\/6414\/2533\/files\/9780226844695.jpg?v=1768892377"},{"product_id":"four-texts-on-socrates-platos-euthyphro-apology-and-crito-and-aristophanes-clouds","title":"Four Texts on Socrates: Plato's Euthyphro, Apology, and Crito and Aristophanes' Clouds","description":"\u003cp\u003eWidely adopted for classroom use, this book offers translations of four major works of ancient Greek literature which treat the life and thought of Socrates, focusing particularly on his trial and defense (three dialogues by Plato: \u003ci\u003eEuthyphro\u003c\/i\u003e, \u003ci\u003eApology of Socrates\u003c\/i\u003e, and \u003ci\u003eCrito\u003c\/i\u003e) and on the charges against Socrates (Aristophanes' comedy \u003ci\u003eClouds\u003c\/i\u003e).\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eThis is the only collection of the three Platonic dialogues that also includes \u003ci\u003eClouds\u003c\/i\u003e, a work that is fundamental for understanding the thought of Socrates in relation to the Athenian political community and to Greek poetry. Thomas G. West's introduction provides an overview of the principal themes and arguments of the four works. There are extensive explanatory notes to the translations.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eIn their translations, the Wests capture successfully the simplicity and vigor of straightforward Greek diction. They strive for as high a degree of accuracy as possible, subordinating concerns for elegance and smoothness to the goal of producing the most faithful and most reliable English versions of these texts. For this new edition, Thomas West has revised the introduction and updated the annotated bibliography, which includes the best of the secondary literature on Socrates and on the texts included in this book.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cdiv style=\"display:none\"\u003eISBN-10: 0801485746\u003cbr\u003eISBN-13: 9780801485749\u003cbr\u003eAuthor: West, Thomas G., West, Grace Starry, West, Thomas G.\u003cbr\u003ePublisher: Cornell University Press\u003cbr\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e","brand":"Cornell University Press","offers":[{"title":"Paperback (Sep 1998)","offer_id":45658074611909,"sku":"9780801485749","price":23.34,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0708\/6414\/2533\/files\/9780801485749.jpg?v=1768897662"},{"product_id":"why-read-the-classics","title":"Why Read the Classics?","description":"\"All that can be done is for each one of us to invent our own ideal library of our classics.\" --from \u003cem\u003eWhy Read the Classics?\u003c\/em\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e Classics, according to Italo Calvino, are not only works of enduring cultural value, but also something much more personal: talismans, touchstones, books through which we understand our world and ourselves. In \u003cem\u003eWhy Read the Classics?, \u003c\/em\u003e Calvino shares over thirty of his classics in essays of warmth, humor, and striking insight. He ranges from Homer to Jorge Luis Borges, from the Persian folklorist Nezami to Charles Dickens. Whether tracing the links between Ovid's \u003cem\u003eMetamorphoses\u003c\/em\u003e and Alain Robbe-Grillet's objectivity, discovering the origins of science fiction in the writings of Cyrano de Bergerac, or convincing us that the Italian novelist Carlo Emilio Gadda's works are like artichokes, Calvino offers a new perspective on beloved favorites and introduces us to hidden gems. \u003cp\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \"This book serves as a welcome reminder that the great works are great because they can mean so much to readers, and Calvino is a most knowledgeable guide to all the best destinations.\" --\u003cem\u003eSan Francisco Chronicle\u003c\/em\u003e\u003cdiv style=\"display:none\"\u003eISBN-10: 0544146379\u003cbr\u003eISBN-13: 9780544146372\u003cbr\u003eAuthor: Calvino, Italo, N\/A, N\/A\u003cbr\u003ePublisher: Mariner Books Classics\u003cbr\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e","brand":"Mariner Books Classics","offers":[{"title":"Paperback (Dec 2014)","offer_id":45659951202501,"sku":"9780544146372","price":20.79,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0708\/6414\/2533\/files\/9780544146372.jpg?v=1768916241"},{"product_id":"the-oresteia","title":"The Oresteia","description":"In the \u003ci\u003eOresteia\u003c\/i\u003e Aeschylus addressed the bloody chain of murder and revenge within the royal family of Argos. As they move from darkness to light, from rage to self-governance, from primitive ritual to civilized institution, their spirit of struggle and regeneration becomes an everlasting song of celebration. In \u003ci\u003eAgamemnon\u003c\/i\u003e, a king's decision to sacrifice his daughter and turn the tide of war inflicts lasting damage on his family, culminating in a terrible act of retribution;\u003ci\u003e The Libation Bearers\u003c\/i\u003e deals with the aftermath of Clytemnestra's regicide, as her son Orestes sets out to avenge his father's death; and in \u003ci\u003eThe Eumenides\u003c\/i\u003e, Orestes is tormented by supernatural powers that can never be appeased. Forming an elegant and subtle discourse on the emergence of Athenian democracy out of a period of chaos and destruction, \u003ci\u003eThe Oresteia\u003c\/i\u003e is a compelling tragedy of the tensions between our obligations to our families and the laws that bind us together as a society. \u003cp\u003e\u003c\/p\u003eThe only trilogy in Greek drama that survives from antiquity, Aeschylus' \u003ci\u003eThe Oresteia\u003c\/i\u003e is translated by Robert Fagles with an introduction, notes and glossary written in collaboration with W.B. Stanford in Penguin Classics. \u003cp\u003e\u003c\/p\u003eFor more than seventy years, Penguin has been the leading publisher of classic literature in the English-speaking world. With more than 1,700 titles, Penguin Classics represents a global bookshelf of the best works throughout history and across genres and disciplines. Readers trust the series to provide authoritative texts enhanced by introductions and notes by distinguished scholars and contemporary authors, as well as up-to-date translations by award-winning translators.\u003cdiv style=\"display:none\"\u003eISBN-10: 0140443339\u003cbr\u003eISBN-13: 9780140443332\u003cbr\u003eAuthor: Aeschylus, Fagles, Robert, Fagles, Robert\u003cbr\u003ePublisher: Penguin Classics\u003cbr\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e","brand":"Penguin Classics","offers":[{"title":"Paperback (Feb 1984)","offer_id":45660103606469,"sku":"9780140443332","price":22.1,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0708\/6414\/2533\/files\/9780140443332.jpg?v=1768918319"},{"product_id":"eros-the-bittersweet","title":"Eros the Bittersweet","description":"\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eSelected by the Modern Library as one of the 100 best nonfiction books of all time\u003c\/b\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eA book about romantic love, \u003ci\u003eEros the Bittersweet\u003c\/i\u003e is Anne Carson's exploration of the concept of \"eros\" in both classical philosophy and literature. Beginning with, \"It was Sappho who first called eros 'bittersweet.' No one who has been in love disputes her,\" Carson examines her subject from numerous points of view, creating a lyrical meditation in the tradition of William Carlos Williams's \u003ci\u003eSpring and All\u003c\/i\u003e and William H. Gass's \u003ci\u003eOn Being Blue\u003c\/i\u003e.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eEpigrammatic, witty, ironic, and endlessly entertaining, \u003ci\u003eEros\u003c\/i\u003e is an utterly original book.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cdiv style=\"display:none\"\u003eISBN-10: 1628973862\u003cbr\u003eISBN-13: 9781628973860\u003cbr\u003eAuthor: Carson, Anne, Newman, Sandra\u003cbr\u003ePublisher: Dalkey Archive Press\u003cbr\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e","brand":"Dalkey Archive Press","offers":[{"title":"Paperback (Aug 2022)","offer_id":46079935447237,"sku":"9781628973860","price":20.74,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0708\/6414\/2533\/files\/9781628973860.jpg?v=1776033148"},{"product_id":"hermetica-the-greek-corpus-hermeticum-and-the-latin-asclepius-in-a-new-english-translation-with-notes-and-introduction","title":"Hermetica: The Greek Corpus Hermeticum and the Latin Asclepius in a New English Translation, with Notes and Introduction","description":"The Hermetica are a body of mystical texts written in late antiquity, but believed during the Renaissance (when they became well known) to be much older. Their supposed author, a mythical figure named Hermes Trismegistus, was thought to be a contemporary of Moses. The Hermetic philosophy was regarded as an ancient theology, parallel to the revealed wisdom of the Bible, supporting Biblical revelation and culminating in the Platonic philosophical tradition. This new translation is the only English version based on reliable texts, and Professor Copenhaver's introduction and notes make this accessible and up-to-date edition an indispensable resource to scholars.\u003cdiv style=\"display:none\"\u003eISBN-10: 0521425433\u003cbr\u003eISBN-13: 9780521425438\u003cbr\u003eAuthor: Copenhaver, Brian P., Brian P., Copenhaver\u003cbr\u003ePublisher: Cambridge University Press\u003cbr\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e","brand":"Cambridge University Press","offers":[{"title":"Paperback (Oct 1995)","offer_id":46080602734789,"sku":"9780521425438","price":84.5,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0708\/6414\/2533\/files\/9780521425438.jpg?v=1776039012"},{"product_id":"penelopes-bones-a-new-history-of-homers-world-through-the-women-written-out-of-it","title":"Penelope's Bones: A New History of Homer's World Through the Women Written Out of It","description":"\u003cb\u003eWeaving together literary and archaeological evidence, Emily Hauser illuminates the rich, intriguing lives of the real women behind Homer's \u003ci\u003eIliad\u003c\/i\u003e and \u003ci\u003eOdyssey\u003c\/i\u003e.\u003c\/b\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e Achilles. Agamemnon. Odysseus. Hector. The lives of these and many other men in the greatest epics of ancient Greece have been pored over endlessly in the past three millennia. But these are not just tales about heroic men. There are scores of women as well--complex, fascinating women whose stories have gone unexplored for far too long. \u003cp\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e In \u003ci\u003ePenelope's Bones\u003c\/i\u003e, award-winning classicist and historian Emily Hauser pieces together compelling evidence from archaeological excavations and scientific discoveries to unearth the richly textured lives of women in Bronze Age Greece--the era of Homer's heroes. Here, for the first time, we come to understand the everyday lives and experiences of the real women who stand behind the legends of Helen, Briseis, Cassandra, Aphrodite, Circe, Athena, Hera, Calypso, Penelope, and more. In this captivating journey through Homer's world, Hauser explains era-defining discoveries, such as the excavation of Troy and the decipherment of Linear B tablets that reveal thousands of captive women and their children; more recent finds like the tomb of the Griffin Warrior at Pylos, whose tomb contents challenge traditional gender attributes; DNA evidence showing that groups of warriors buried near the Black Sea with their weapons and steeds were, in fact, Amazon-like female fighters; a prehistoric dye workshop on Crete that casts fresh light on \"women's work\" of dyeing, spinning, and weaving textiles; and a superbly preserved shipwreck off the coast of Turkey whose contents tell of the economic and diplomatic networks crisscrossing the Bronze Age Mediterranean. \u003cp\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e Essential reading for fans of Madeline Miller or Natalie Haynes, this riveting new history brings to life the women of the Bronze Age Aegean as never before, offering a groundbreaking reassessment of the ancient world.\u003cdiv style=\"display:none\"\u003eISBN-10: 0226839680\u003cbr\u003eISBN-13: 9780226839684\u003cbr\u003eAuthor: Hauser, Emily\u003cbr\u003ePublisher: University of Chicago Press\u003cbr\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e","brand":"University of Chicago Press","offers":[{"title":"Hardcover (Jun 2025)","offer_id":46081076297925,"sku":"9780226839684","price":39.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0708\/6414\/2533\/files\/9780226839684.jpg?v=1776042886"},{"product_id":"eros-the-bittersweet-an-essay","title":"Eros the Bittersweet: An Essay","description":"\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eNamed one of the 100 best nonfiction books of all time by the Modern Library\u003c\/b\u003e \u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cb\u003eAnne Carson's remarkable first book about the paradoxical nature of romantic love\u003c\/b\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003c\/p\u003eSince it was first published, \u003ci\u003eEros the Bittersweet\u003c\/i\u003e, Anne Carson's lyrical meditation on love in ancient Greek literature and philosophy, has established itself as a favorite among an unusually broad audience, including classicists, essayists, poets, and general readers. Beginning with the poet Sappho's invention of the word \"bittersweet\" to describe Eros, Carson's original and beautifully written book is a wide-ranging reflection on the conflicted nature of romantic love, which is both \"miserable\" and \"one of the greatest pleasures we have.\"\u003cdiv style=\"display:none\"\u003eISBN-10: 0691247935\u003cbr\u003eISBN-13: 9780691247939\u003cbr\u003eAuthor: Carson, Anne\u003cbr\u003ePublisher: Princeton University Press\u003cbr\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e","brand":"Princeton University Press","offers":[{"title":"Paperback (Mar 2023)","offer_id":46081505853637,"sku":"9780691247939","price":22.04,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0708\/6414\/2533\/files\/9780691247939.jpg?v=1776046635"},{"product_id":"gilgamesh-a-new-verse-translation","title":"Gilgamesh: A New Verse Translation","description":"\u003cp\u003eOriginating nearly four thousand years ago in ancient Mesopotamia, the epic of \u003cem\u003eGilgamesh\u003c\/em\u003etells the story of a tyrannical king and his wild counterpart, Enkidu, spawned by the gods to rein in the king's cruel tendencies. They face off in a violent wrestling match, but the clash forges a bond between them. The deep, fiercely intimate camaraderie that emerges carries the two men through extraordinary adventures, from a bloody battle with the fearsome forest guardian, Humbaba, to a cataclysmic struggle with the Bull of Heaven. As the friends venture further into the unknown, they find themselves confronted with the ultimate, defining fate of all humankind.\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e At once a story about love among men and a timeless meditation on loss, grief, and the longing to outlast death, \u003cem\u003eGilgamesh\u003c\/em\u003e is at its core one of the oldest and most majestic depictions of human resilience and dignity.\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e Now, in the hands of Simon Armitage, poet laureate of the United Kingdom, this primeval epic swells and flows in rhythmic, contemporary English with a vitality and immediacy that only a genuinely \u003cem\u003epoetic\u003c\/em\u003e rendering can achieve. Grounded in the latest scholarship but always propulsively readable, Armitage's version brings the ancient text to new life, offering a new generation of readers a thrilling portal into the very dawn of storytelling.\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cstrong\u003ePRAISE FOR SIMON ARMITAGE\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003e \"Simon Armitage . . . continues the tradition of great poet-translators such as Edward FitzGerald, Arthur Waley, and Seamus Heaney.\"--John Ashbery\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e \"He reminds me of early Auden, a comparison that doesn't strike me as extravagant.\"--Peter Sansom, \u003cem\u003eThe Poetry Business\u003c\/em\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e \"Simon Armitage's work is earthed--no matter what he is writing about, his poetry is never shallow-rooted.\" --Kate Kellaway, \u003cem\u003eGuardian\u003c\/em\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cstrong\u003ePraise for \u003cem\u003eSir Gawain and the Green Knight\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003e \"Drives the force of the old poem through the green Armitage fuse. Highly charged work\" --Seamus Heaney, Nobel Prize-winning translator of \u003cem\u003eBeowulf\u003c\/em\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e \"Full of make-believe and festivity, this wonderful narrative poem possesses a Mozartean lightness and wit. . . . 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Beauty, love, immortality, knowledge, and justice are discussed in these dialogues, which magnificently express the glowing spirit of Platonic philosophy. \u003cp\u003e\u003c\/p\u003eTranslated by W. H. D. Rouse, one of the world's most outstanding classical scholars and translator of Homer's \u003ci\u003eThe Odyssey\u003c\/i\u003e and \u003ci\u003eThe Iliad\u003c\/i\u003e, this volume features the complete texts of seven of Plato's most revered works. \u003cp\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cb\u003e\"In Rouse's pages Socrates' strength of mind, his dedication to philosophical truth, are borne in on the modern reader with something of the power that impressed and disturbed the ancient Greeks.\"\u003c\/b\u003e--\u003ci\u003eTime\u003c\/i\u003e\u003cdiv style=\"display:none\"\u003eISBN-10: 0451471709\u003cbr\u003eISBN-13: 9780451471703\u003cbr\u003eAuthor: Plato, Rouse, W. H. 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